Untitled Document
Örnek Olgular
Mitolojide Androloji
Sanat ve Androloji
Basından Haberler

Tüm sorular ve danışmak istediğiniz konular için tıklayınız

KAYNAKLAR


1. Schlegel PN: Sperm retrieval techniques for assisted reproduction. Inf Reprod Med Clin North Am 1999; 10: 539-543.

2. Tournaye H, Camus M, Vandervorst M, et al: Sperm retrieval for ICSI. Int J Androl 1997; 20: 69-72.

3. Sharpe RM: Intratesticular factors controlling testicular function. Biol Reprod 1994; 30: 29-33.

4. Carlsen E, Olsson C, Petersen JH, Andersson AM, Skakkebaek NE: Diurnal rhythim in serum levels of inhibin B in normal men: relation to testicular steroids and gonadotropins. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 1664-1669.

5. Eckardstein S, Simoni M, Bergmann M, Weinbauer GF, Gassner P, Schepers AG, Nieschlag E: Serum inhibin B in combination with serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a more sensitive marker than serum FSH alone for impaired spermatogenesis in men, but cannot predict the presence of sperm in testicular tissue samples. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 2496-2501.

6. Pineau C, Sharpe RM, Saunders PT, Gerard N, Jegou B: Regulation of Sertoli cell inhibin production and of inhibin alpha-subunit mRNA levels by specific germ cell types.Mol Cell Endocrinol 1990; 30: 13-16.


7. Allenby G, Foster PM, Sharpe RM: Evaluation of changes in the secretion of immunoactive inhibin by adult rat seminiferous tubules in vitro as an indicator of early toxicant action on spermatogenesis. Fundam Appl Toxicol 1991; 16: 710-714.

8. von Eckardstein S, Simoni M, Bergmann M, Weinbauer GF, Gassner P, Schepers AG, Nieschlag E: Serum inhibin B in combination with serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a more sensitive marker than serum FSH alone for impaired spermatogenesis in men, but cannot predict the presence of sperm in testicular tissue samples. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 2496-2500.

9. Foresta C, Bettella A, Petraglia F, Pistorello M, Luisi S, Rossato M: Inhibin B levels in azoospermic subjects with cytologically characterized testicular pathology. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1999; 50: 695-699.

10. Jezek D, Knuth UA, Schulze W: Successful testicular sperm extraction (TESE) in spite of high serum follicle stimulating hormone and azoospermia: correlation between testicular morphology, TESE results, semen analysis and serum hormone values in 103 infertile men. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 1230-1235.

11. .Leifke E, Simoni M, Kamischke A, Gromoll J, Bergmann M, Nieschlag E:Does the gonadotrophic axis play a role in the pathogenesis of Sertoli-cell-only syndrome? Int J Androl 1997; 20: 29-34.

12. Pierik FH, Vreeburg JT, Stijnen T, De Jong FH, Weber RF: Serum inhibin B as a marker of spermatogenesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 3110-3114.

13. Anderson RA, Irvine DS, Balfour C, Groome NP, Riley SC: Inhibin B in seminal plasma: testicular origin and relationship to spermatogenesis. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 920-925.

14. Amer M, Abd Elnasser T, El Haggar S, et al: May-Grünwald-Giemsa stain for detection of spermatogenic cells in the ejaculate: a simple predictive parameter for successful testicular sperm retrieval Hum. Reprod 2001; 16: 1427-1432.

15. Ezeh UIO, Moore HDM, Cooke ID: A prospective study of multiple needle biopsies versus a single open biopsy for testicular sperm extraction in men with non-obstructive azoospermia. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 3075-3079.

16. Tournaye H, Goossens A, Ubaldi F, ve ark. Are there any predictive factors for successful testicular sperm recovery? Hum Reprod 1997; 12: 80-85.

17. Amer M, Ateyah A, Hany R, Zohdy W: Prpspective comparative study between microsurgical and conventional sperm extraction in non-obstructive azoospermia: follow-up by serial ultrasound examinations. Hum Reprod 2000; 15: 653-657.

18. Amer M, Haggar SE, Moustafa T, et al: Testicular sperm extraction: impact of testicular histology on outcome, number of biopsies to be performed and optimal time for repetition. Hum Reprod 1999; 14: 3030-3035.

19. Silber SJ: Microsurgical TESE and the distribution of spermatogenesis in non-obstructive azoospermia. Hum reprod 2000; 15: 2278-2285.

20. Krausz C, et al: Prognostic value of Y deletion analysis. Hum Reprod 2000; 15: 1431-1436.

21. Carlo Foresta, Enrico Moro, and Alberto Ferlin Prognostic value of Y deletion analysis: The role of current methods Hum. Reprod 2001; 16: 1543-1547.

22. Devroey, P., Liu, J., Nagy, Z. et al: Pregnancies after testicular sperm extraction and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in non obstructive azoospermia. Hum. Reprod 1995; 10: 1457-1461.

23. Aumuller G, Steinbruck M, Krause W, Wagner HJ: Distribution of vimentin-type intermediate filaments in Sertoli cells of the human testis, normal and pathologic. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1988; 178: 129-134.

24. .Anniballo R, Ubaldi F, Cobellis L, Sorrentino M, Rienzi L, Greco E, Tesarik J: Criteria predicting the absence of spermatozoa in the Sertoli cell-only syndrome can be used to improve success rates of sperm retrieval. Review. Hum Reprod 2000; 15: 2269-2275.

25. Romeo R, Castorina S, Marcello MF: Intermediate filaments of human Sertoli cells in germinal alterations. Ital J Anat Embryol 1995; 100: 75-80.

26. Herbert B, Pitts AE, Baker SI, Hamilton SE, Wright WE, Shay JW, Corey DR: Inhibition of human telomerase in immortal human cells leads to progressive telomere shortening and cell death. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999; 96: 14276-14281.

27. Wright WE, Piatyszek MA, Rainey WE, Byrd W, Shay JW: Telomerase activity in human germline and embryonic tissues and cells. Dev Genet 1996; 18: 173-177.

28. Yamamoto Y, Sofikitis N, Mio Y, Miyagawa I: Highly sensitive quantitative telomerase assay of diagnostic testicular biopsy material predicts the presence of haploid spermatogenic cells in therapeutic testicular biopsy in men with Sertoli cell-only syndrome. Hum Reprod 1999; 14: 3041-3046.

29. Prowse KR, Avilion AA, Greider CW: Identification of a nonprocessive telomerase activity from mouse cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993; 15: 1493-1497.

30. Eisenhauer KM, Gerstein RM, Chiu CP, Conti M, Hsueh AJ: Telomerase activity in female and male rat germ cells undergoing meiosis and in early embryos. Biol Reprod 1997; 56: 1120-1125.

31. Fujisawa M, Tanaka H, Tatsumi N, Okada H, Arakawa S, Kamidono S: Telomerase activity in the testis of infertile patients with selected causes. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 1476-1481.

32. Silber S, Van Steirteghem AC, Liu J, ve ark. High fertilization and pregnancy rates after intracytoplasmic sperm injection with spermatozoa obtained from testicle biopsy. Hum Reprod 1995; 10: 148-155.

33. Ostad M, Liotta D, Ye Z, et al: Testicular sperm extraction (TESE) for non-obstructive azoospermia: results of multibiopsy approach for optimized tissue dispersion. Urology 1998; 52: 692-696.

34. Schlegel PN, Su LM: Physiological consequences of testicular sperm extraction. Hum Reprod 1997; 12: 1688-1692.

35. Tournaye H, Goossens A, Ubaldi F, et al: Are there any predictive factors for successful testicular sperm recovery? Hum Reprod 1997; 12: 80-84.

36. Schlegel PN: Microsurgical techniques of epididymal and testicular sperm retrieval. Atlas of Urol Clin North Am 1999; 7: 109-113.

37. Devroey P: ICSI with testicular sperm: techniques for retrieval in obstructive and nonobstructive azoospermia. Treatment of infertility: the new frontiers. (Filicori M, Flamigni C, ed). New Jersey, Communications media for education, 1998.

38. Aydos K: Testiküler sperm ekstraksiyonu ile spermatozoa elde etmede mikrocerrahi yöntem ve çoklu biyopsi alma yönteminin karşılaştırılması. Üroloji Bülteni 2001; 12: 181-184.

39. Crabbe E, Verheyen G, Tournaye H, Van Steirteghem A: The use of enzymatic procedures to recover testicular germ cells. Hum Reprod 1997; 12: 1682-1686.

40. Blanchard Y, Lavault MT, Quernee D, et al: Preparation of spermatogenic cell populations at specific stages of differentiation in the human. Mol Reprod Dev 1991; 30: 275-279.

41. Aslam I, Robins A, Dowel K, Fishel S: Isolation, purification and assessment of viability of spermatogenic cells from testicular biopsies of azoospermic men. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 639-643.

42. Aydos K: Nonobstrüktif azoospermi olgularında mikroskopik TESE: mekanik ve enzimatik ayrıştırma yöntemlerinin karşılaştırılması. Klinik Bilimler Cerrahi Dergisi 2001; 7: 636-640.

43. Crabbe E, Verheyen G, Silber S,et al: Enzymatic digestion of testicular tissue may rescue the intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycle in some patients with non-obstructive azoospermia. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 2791-2795.

44. Fischer R, Baukloh V, Naether OGJ, et al: Pregnancy after intracytoplasmic sperm injection of spermatozoa extracted from frozen-thawed testicular biopsy. Hum Reprod 1996; 11: 2197-2201.

45. Meistrich M, Brock WA, Grimes SR, et al: Nuclear protein transitions during spermatogenesis. Fed Proc 1978; 37: 2522-2526.

46. Perreault SD, Naish SJ, Zirkin BR: The timing of hamster sperm nuclear decondensation and male pronucleus formation is related to sperm nuclear disulfide bond content. Biol Reprod 1987; 36: 239-243.

47. Kimura Y, Yanagimachi R: Mouse oocytes injected with testicular spermatozoa or round spermatids can develop into normal offspring. Development 1995; 121: 2397-2401.

48. Aslam I, Fishel S. Short-term in-vitro culture and cryopreservation of spermatogenic cells used for human in-vitro conception. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 634-637.

49. Kimura Y, Yanagimachi R. Development of normal mice from oocytes injected with secondary spermatocyte nuclei. Biol Reprod 1995; 53: 855-859.

50. Ogura A, Wakayama T, Suzuki O, Shin TY, Matsuda J, Kobayashi Y: Chromosomes of mouse primary spermatocytes undergo meiotic divisions after incorporation into homologous immature oocytes. Zygote 1997; 5: 177-181.

51. Aydos K: İn vitro sperm maturasyonu. Klinik Androloji. Özdiler E, Aydos K (ed), Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, Ankara, 2000.

52. Weiss M, Vigier M, Hue D, Perrard-Sapori MH, Marret C, Avallet O, Durand P: Pre- and postmeiotic expression of male germ cell-specific genes throughout 2-week cocultures of rat germinal and Sertoli cells. Biol Reprod 1997; 57: 68-72.

53. Parvinen M, Wright WW, Phillips DM, Mather JP, Musto NA, Bardin CW: Spermatogenesis in vitro: completion of meiosis and early spermiogenesis. Endocrinology 1983; 112: 1150-1154.

54. O'Brien DA. Stage-specific protein synthesis by isolated spermatogenic cells throughout meiosis and early spermiogenesis in the mouse. Biol Reprod: 1987; 37: 147-151.

55. Jager S, Kremer J: Immunological aspects of male infertility. Ann Biol Clin 1987; 45: 340-345.

56. Nakamura M, Romrell LJ, Hall PF. The effects of temperature and glucose on protein biosynthesis by immature (round) spermatids from rat testes. J Cell Biol 1978; 79: 1-5.

57. Tsirigotis M: In vitro maturation of human testicular spermatozoa. Treatment of infertility: the new frontiers. Filicori M, Flamigni C (eds), 393-401, Communications media for education. New Jersey, 1998.

58. Tesarik J, Greco E, Rienzi L, Ubaldi F, Guido M, Cohen-Bacrie P, Mendoza C: Differentiation of spermatogenic cells during in-vitro culture of testicular biopsy samples from patients with obstructive azoospermia: effect of recombinant follicle stimulating hormone. Hum Reprod 1998; 13: 2772-2776.

59. Jutte N, Jansen JR, Grootegoed J, et al: Regulation of survival of rat pachytene spermatocytes by lactate supply from Sertoli cells. J Reprod Fertil 1985; 62: 399-403.

60. Elder K, Elliot T: The use of testicular and epididymal sperm in IVF: culture of testicular sperm. World wide conferences on reproductive biology. P: 46-49, Ladybrook pub, MAD print and delivery, Morley, West Australia 6062, 1998.

 



ANA SAYFA | HASTALAR İÇİN | ÖRNEK OLGULAR | KLİNİK ANDROLOJİ | YAŞLANAN ERKEK - ANDROPOZ
AKADEMİK DOSYALAR | DERS NOTLARI | BİLİMSEL TOPLANTILAR | MİTOLOJİDE ANDROLOJİ
SANAT ve ANDROLOJİ | BASINDAN HABERLER | MAKALE TARAMA | DERGİLER | DİĞER SİTELER | İLETİŞİM